A visual representation depicting the vertical height differences across the Commonwealth, utilizing color gradients or contour lines to illustrate areas of varying altitude. For instance, the western regions, characterized by the Appalachian Mountains, are typically shown in darker shades or with closer contour lines, indicating higher ground relative to the coastal plains depicted in lighter hues.
Such cartographic depictions are crucial for infrastructure planning, environmental studies, and resource management. Examining the geographical relief aids in determining suitable locations for construction projects, assessing flood risks, understanding watershed dynamics, and identifying potential areas for renewable energy development. Historically, understanding the surface’s undulations has been integral to settlement patterns and agricultural practices within the state.
