A cartographic representation depicting the vertical dimension of terrain across the State, achieved by using color gradients, contour lines, or shading techniques to indicate varying altitudes above sea level. It illustrates the topographic relief of the region, showcasing mountains, valleys, and plains, and their relative heights.
Such a depiction is a crucial resource for a variety of applications. It aids in infrastructure planning by identifying suitable locations for construction and development, considering slope and potential natural hazards. In environmental studies, it provides insights into watershed delineation, habitat mapping, and the modeling of climate patterns. Historically, these representations have played a significant role in resource management, contributing to informed decisions on land use and conservation efforts.